How to erase and create a Fusion Drive: Difference between revisions

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<font color="red">'''You are doing this at your own risk! Make backups!'''</font>
<font color="red">'''You are doing this at your own risk! Make backups! Think twice!'''</font>


== The Problem ==
== The Problem ==
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* [[Fusion Drive]] creation
* [[Fusion Drive]] creation
** <tt>diskutil list</tt><br>(find disk devices)
** <tt>diskutil list</tt><br>(find disk devices)
** <tt>diskutil coreStorage create myLogicalVolGroup /dev/disk1 /dev/disk2</tt><br>(Logical Volume Group creation)
** <tt>diskutil coreStorage create myLogicalVolGroup /dev/disk1 /dev/disk2</tt><br>(Logical Volume Group creation, note the new Logical Volume Group UUID)
** <tt>diskutil coreStorage createVolume lvgUUID type name size</tt>, f.e. <tt>diskutil coreStorage createVolume 50B457C3-ADC6-4EDC-9ABA-FD8C6EEDE69A jhfs+ "Macintosh HD" 100%</tt><br>(Logical Volume creation)
** <tt>diskutil coreStorage createVolume <Logical Volume Group UUID> <type> <name> <size></tt>, f.e. <tt>diskutil coreStorage createVolume 50B457C3-ADC6-4EDC-9ABA-FD8C6EEDE69A jhfs+ "Macintosh HD" 100%</tt><br>(Logical Volume creation)


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Latest revision as of 12:44, 5 September 2013

You are doing this at your own risk! Make backups! Think twice!

The Problem

Maybe you destroyed the partition map, the partitions won't resize or the Mac OS X Installer just refuses to install on the Fusion Drive.

The Solutions

Solution 1 (better)

  • Boot in Recovery Mode (⌘-R) or NetBoot
  • Open Terminal
  • Erase Fusion Drive
-bash-3.2# diskutil coreStorage list
CoreStorage logical volume groups (1 found)
|
+-- Logical Volume Group 529DC00D-FA54-49AD-B7F7-F98E33EBFCE8
   =========================================================
   Name:         Macintosh HD
   Status:       Online
   Size:         1120333979648 B (1.1 TB)
   Free Space:   114688 B (114.7 KB)
   |
   +-< Physical Volume 0CDB5E98-69B0-4BC1-A20F-0B9B5BC20CC7
   |   ----------------------------------------------------
   |   Index:    0
   |   Disk:     disk0s2
   |   Status:   Online
   |   Size:     120988852224 B (121.0 GB)
   |
   +-< Physical Volume B3B961EC-058C-48E4-A7D2-828829900694
   |   ----------------------------------------------------
   |   Index:    1
   |   Disk:     disk1s2
   |   Status:   Online
   |   Size:     999345127424 B (999.3 GB)
   |
   +-> Logical Volume Family C137DC69-C3DC-42D6-9896-AA2F26824C0F
       ----------------------------------------------------------
       Encryption Status:       Unlocked
       Encryption Type:         None
       Conversion Status:       NoConversion
       Conversion Direction:    -none-
       Has Encrypted Extents:   No
       Fully Secure:            No
       Passphrase Required:     No
       |
       +-> Logical Volume 1D714029-D6B4-4FC0-BCCC-666F10FC0ED0
           ---------------------------------------------------
           Disk:               disk3
           Status:             Online
           Size (Total):       1111826497536 B (1.1 TB)
           Size (Converted):   -none-
           Revertible:         No
           LV Name:            Macintosh HD
           Volume Name:        Macintosh HD
           Content Hint:       Apple_HFS
-bash-3.2# diskutil coreStorage delete529DC00D-FA54-49AD-B7F7-F98E33EBFCE8
Started CoreStorage operation
Ejecting Logical Volumes
Destroying Logical Volume Group
Erasing disk0s2
Initialized /dev/rdisk0s2 as a 113 GB HFS Plus volume with a 16384k journal 
Mounting disk
Erasing disk1s2
Initialized /dev/rdisk1s2 as a 931 GB HFS Plus volume with a 81920k journal
Mounting disk
Finished CoreStorage operation
-bash-3.2# diskutil list
/dev/disk0
  #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
  0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *121.3 GB   disk0
  1:                  Apple_HFS                         209.7 MB   disk0s1
  2:                  Apple_HFS Untitled                121.0 GB   disk0s2
  3:                 Apple_Boot Boot OS X               134.2 MB   disk0s3
/dev/disk1
  #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
  0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *1.0 TB     disk1
  1:                  Apple_HFS                         209.7 MB   disk1s1
  2:                  Apple_HFS Untitled                999.3 GB   disk1s2
  3:                 Apple_Boot Recovery HD             650.0 MB   disk1s3
/dev/disk2
  #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
  0:     Apple_partition_scheme                        *1.3 GB     disk2
  1:        Apple_partition_map                         30.7 KB    disk2s1
  2:                  Apple_HFS Mac OS X Base System    1.3 GB     disk2s2
/dev/disk4
  #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
  0:                            untitled               *524.3 KB   disk4
[…]
-bash-3.2#
  • Fusion Drive Recovery:
    Close Terminal and open Disk Utility, click "Fest" (engl. "Fix")[1]:
    FusionDriveRecovery01.jpg
  • Done!

Solution 2 (worse)

This solution permanently erases the Recovery Partition - that's why it's worse. But it might work better in some cases (or if you want to set up a Fusion Drive from non-Apple-components.

  • Erase Fusion Drive
    • diskutil coreStorage list
      (to get Logical Volume Group UUID)
    • diskutil coreStorage delete <Logical Volume Group UUID>
      (Erasing the Fusion Drive)
  • Fusion Drive creation
    • diskutil list
      (find disk devices)
    • diskutil coreStorage create myLogicalVolGroup /dev/disk1 /dev/disk2
      (Logical Volume Group creation, note the new Logical Volume Group UUID)
    • diskutil coreStorage createVolume <Logical Volume Group UUID> <type> <name> <size>, f.e. diskutil coreStorage createVolume 50B457C3-ADC6-4EDC-9ABA-FD8C6EEDE69A jhfs+ "Macintosh HD" 100%
      (Logical Volume creation)

  1. Ja, "Fest" - eine wunderbare Übersetzung von "Fix"